I recently changed computers, I installed Starbound for the first time on this computer and then deleted everything in the common/Starbound folder and copied the folder from my old hard drive to move over. Now at random intervals my game will crash, from what I can gleam the crashes are due to mods that have never been enabled for this universe, nor character. Copy of log attached, any advice is appreciated.
Are you subscribed to all the mods you previously had installed? If you perhaps missed a mod, or one is not installed properly, it could not recognize it.
What is happening is a mod dependency issue. You have a mod that needs another mod to function which is what all those "Patch Errors" are. Because it can't find that dependent mod it crashes. So even though the mod was never part of that universe, there is a mod which requires some other mod to function.